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Bod-Inc: B-320

Biblia Latina cum postillis Nicolai de Lyra et expositionibus Guilelmi Britonis.

 

Analysis of Content

Volume 1.

a1r Nicolaus de Lyra: ‘Prologus primus'. PL CXIII 25-30. See Stegmüller, Repertorium biblicum, 5829 and Labrosse, ‘Œuvres', 159.

a1v Nicolaus de Lyra: ‘Prologus secundus'. PL CXIII 29-34. See Labrosse, ‘Œuvres', 159.

a2v [Guilelmus Brito]: ‘Expositio . . . super epistolas Sancti Hieronymi'. Incipit: ‘  “[F]rater Ambrosius,” etc. Ad euidentiam huius epistole quam scribit Hieronymus ad Paulinum presbyterum . . .’

a3r [Guilelmus Brito: Postils on prologue of Hieronymus.] Incipit: ‘  “[F]rater Ambrosius”, etc. Istam litteram inueni in epistolis Hieronymi . . .’ See Stegmüller, Repertorium biblicum, 2824.

a3r Hieronymus: [Letter addressed to] Paulinus the priest [ep. 53] ‘Prologus in Bibliam'. Pref. no. 1.

b5v Guilelmus Brito: ‘Expositio . . . in prologum . . . in Pentateuchum'. Incipit: ‘  “[D]esiderii mei”. Istam epistolam scripsit Hieronymus . . .’ See Stegmüller, Repertorium biblicum, 2825.

b5v [Prologue to Pentateuch.] ‘Prefatio . . . in Pentateuchum'.

b7r Paulus Burgensis: ‘Prologus in additiones'. PL CXIII 35-7.

b7v Paulus Burgensis: ‘Additio super vtrumque prologum'. PL CXIII 37-50.

b10r ‘Copia cuiusdam littereque contra determinationem predicte questionis a quodam magistro in sacra pagina de ordine minorum auctori additionum fuit missa'. PL CXIII 50-1.

b10v ‘Copia responsionis ad predictam epistolam'. PL CXIII 51-60.

b12r Doering, Matthias: ‘Prologus in replicas defensiuas postille fratris Nicolai de Lyra ab impugnationibus domini Burgensis'. PL CXIII 59-62.

b12v [Doering, Matthias]: ‘Replica contra quedam dicta Burgensis in questione perambula'. PL CXIII 60-2.

c1r Nicolaus de Lyra: [Postilla litteralis. Gn–Apc]. Incipit: ‘  “[I]n principio”. Omissis diuissionibus curiosis, accipio illam que magis . . .’ See Labrosse, ‘Œuvres', 157-75. Commentary surrounds text in each book. Doering's corrections occur after Burgensis' additions.

c1v [Gn–IV Rg.] Ios preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

xx3r ‘Alius prologus' [to I–II Par]. Preceded by ‘Prefatio sancti Hieronymi in librum Dabreiamin, qui est Paralypomenon'. Slight variation in the incipit of the first preface to I–II Par.

xx4v [I–II Par.]

[con con]6r [OrMan.]

Volume 2.

A2v [I–II Esr.] I Esr preceded by ‘Prologus'. II Esr entitled ‘Neemias' in this edition.

C1r [III Esr.] III Esr entitled ‘II Esr' in this edition.

D1r [Tb–Est.] Each book preceded by a prologue.

G1r ‘Primus prologus' [to Iob]. [Also known as Alius prologus.] Pref. no. 3; preceded by ‘Prologus in Iob'. Unusually followed, rather than preceded, by ‘Prologus in Job'.

G4r [Iob–Ps (G)]. Iob preceded by an ‘argumentum'. Ps (G) preceded by the first of Jerome's prologues only.

Ee2r ‘Prologus' [to Prv]. Pref. no. 4; preceded by ‘Epistola sancti Hieronymi presbiteri ad Chromatium et Heliodorum episcopos, de libris Salomonis'.

Ee2v ‘Alius prologus'. Pref. no. 5.

Ee3r [Prv.]

Gg6v ‘Prologus' [to Ecl]. Pref. no. 6.

Gg7r [Ecl–Ct.]

Ii5r ‘Prologus' [to Sap]. Pref. no. 7.

Ii5r [Sap–Sir.]

Volume 3.

AA2v [Is.] Preceded by a prologue and an ‘argumentum'.

II1r Hieronymus: ‘Prefatio' [to Ier]. Pref. no. 8.

II1v ‘Alius prologus'. Pref. no. 9. Preceded by ‘Prologus'.

II2v [Ier.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

NN12v [Introduction to Lam.] Incipit: ‘[E]t factum est postquam in captiuitate . . .’

OO1r [Lam.]

PP1r ‘Prefatio' [to Bar]. Pref. no. 10.

PP1r [Bar–Dn.]

CCC1r ‘Alius prologus' [to Twelve Prophets]. Pref. no. 11; preceded by ‘Prologus in librum duodecim prophetarum'.

CCC1v ‘Prologus' [to Os]. Pref. no. 12.

CCC2v [Os.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

DDD3v ‘Prologus' [to Ioel]. Pref. no. 13.

DDD4r ‘Argumentum'. Pref. no. 14. In other editions entitled ‘Prologus'. In this edition, it includes ‘In hoc propheta . . .'; pref. no. 15.

DDD4v [Ioel.]

DDD8v ‘Prologus' [to Am]. Pref. no. 17.

DDD8v ‘Alius prologus'. Pref. no. 18; in other editions called ‘Argumentum'.

DDD9r ‘Alius prologus'. Pref. no. 19.

DDD9v [Am.]

EEE6v ‘Prologus' [to Abd]. Pref. no. 20. The passage beginning ‘[H]ebrei hunc dicunt esse . . .' is not headed ‘Alius prologus', but forms part of this prologue.

EEE7r [Abd.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

EEE8v ‘Prologus' [to Ion]. Pref. no. 21.

EEE9v [Ion.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

FFF1v ‘Prologus' [to Mi]. Pref. no. 23.

FFF2r [Mi.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

FFF7r ‘Prologus' [to Na]. Pref. no. 24. ‘Sciendum quoniam Niniue in nostra lingua . . .', which in other editions appears as a separate prologue, is here included in this prologue.

FFF7v [Na.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

FFF9v ‘Prologus' [to Hab]. Pref. no. 25.

FFF10v [Hab.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

GGG4r ‘Prologus' [to So]. Pref. no. 26.

GGG5r [So.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

GGG7v ‘Prologus' [to Agg]. Pref. no. 27.

GGG8v [Agg.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

HHH2v ‘Prologus' [to Za]. Pref. no. 28.

HHH3r [Za.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

III6v ‘Prologus' [to Mal]. Pref. no. 29.

III7v [Mal.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

KKK1r Hieronymus: ‘Prologus' [to Mcc]. Pref. no. 31.

KKK2r [I–II Mcc.]

Volume 4.

2a2v ‘Alius prologus' [to Four Evangelists]. Pref. no. 33; preceded by ‘Epistola beati Hieronymi ad Damasum Papam in quatuor Euangelistas'.

2a3r ‘Prologus' [to Mt]. Pref. no. 34.

2a3v ‘Alius prologus'. Pref. no. 35.

2a4r [Mt.]

2g4v Hieronymus: ‘Prologus' [to Mc]. Pref. no. 36.

2g5v [Mc.]

2i2v Hieronymus: ‘Prefatio' [to Lc]. Pref. no. 37.

2i3v [Lc.] Verses 1-4 here called ‘Prohemium'.

2n1v ‘Prologus' [to Io]. Pref. no. 38.

2n3r [Io.]

2t2r ‘Prologus' [to Rm]. Pref. no. 39; preceded by ‘Prefatio sancti Hieronymi in omnes epistolas sancti Pauli'.

2t2v [Rm.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

2x4r ‘Prologus' [to I Cor]. Pref. no. 40.

2x4r [I Cor.] Preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

2z5v ‘Prologus' [to II Cor]. Pref. no. 41.

2z5v [II Cor–Hbr]. Each letter preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

2hh1r Hieronymus: ‘Prefatio' [to Act]. Pref. no. 42.

2hh1v ‘Alius prologus'. Pref. no. 43.

2hh1r [Act.]

2ll4v ‘Prologus' [to Canonical Epistles]. Pref. no. 44; followed by an ‘argumentum'.

2ll5r [Iac–Iud.] Each book preceded by an ‘argumentum'.

2nn6v [Gilbertus Pictaviensis]: ‘Prefatio' [to Apc]. Pref. no. 49.

2nn8r ‘Alius prologus'. Pref. no. 50.

2nn8r [Apc.]

2qq6r [Colophon.]

2qq6v Nicolaus de Lyra: ‘Pulcerrime questiones Judaicam perfidiam in catholica fide improbantes'. [Also known as Contra perfidiam Judaeorum and Probatio adventus Christi.] Incipit: ‘[P]rimo queritur vtrum ex scripturis receptis a Judeis posit efficaciter . . .’ See Labrosse, ‘Œuvres', 177-82, who lists other alternative titles on 177.

2rr2r ‘Probatio incarnationis diuine persone'. Incipit: ‘[S]ecundum principale est probandum . . .’

Imprint

Imprint: Nuremberg: Anton Koberger, 1487. Folio.

Remarks: In four parts: (I–III) [undated]; (IV) 3 Dec. 1487.

Collation

Collation: Part I: 1a10 b12 c–h10 i k8 l–o10 p6 q8 r–z [et] aa–dd10 ee12 ff gg10 hh4 ii–oo10 pp qq6 rr–vv10 xx12 yy zz [et et]10 [con con]6; part II: A–E10 F8 G10 H8 I–Z Aa Bb10 Cc Dd8 Ee–Oo10 Pp8; part III: AA–GG10 HH12 II–MM10 NN12 OO8 PP–TT10 UU XX6 YY ZZ AAA–FFF10 GGG HHH8 III–MMM10 NNN8; part IV: 2a–l10 m8 n–q10 r8 s6 t–y10 z12 2aa10 bb8 cc–ff10 gg12 hh–oo10 pp8 qq rr6.

Remarks: Collation as GW, not as BMC.

Illustrations: 44 woodcuts.

References

ISTC: ib00614000

GW: GW 4289;

Hain: HC *3167;

Goff: Goff B‑614;

BMC: BMC II 431;

Proctor: Pr 2060;

Others: BSB‑Ink B‑459; Copinger, Incunabula Biblica, 77; Darlow–Moule 912; Gosselin 409, no. 35; Oates 1012; Rhodes 365; Sack, Freiburg, 665; Schramm XVII p. 8; Schreiber V 3473; Sheppard 1505-6.

LCN: 13910976

Copies

Copy number: B-320(1)

Bound in four volumes.

Wanting the blank leaves1 a1, Dd8, and2 a1.

Binding: Eighteenth-century German mottled calf; marbled pastedowns; the spine gold-tooled and lettered ‘B[ibliotheca] P[alatina]'. On both covers of each volume, the arms of Carl Theodor, Elector Palatine and Elector of Bavaria, the two shields over the collar of the Order of S. Hubertus, bearing the arms of Bavaria, Jülich, Cleves, Berg, Mörs, Bergen-op-Zoom, Veldenz, Mark, and Ravensberg: see Siebmacher 1/1, 16 pl. 20; see also Byw. A 3.8 and Auct. 1Q inf. 2.24. Scars of index tabs.

Size: Volume 1: 295 × 230 × 78 mm; volume 2: 295 × 222 × 68 mm; vol. 3: 295 × 230 × 72 mm; vol. 4: 295 × 225 × 67 mm.

Size of leaf: 288 × 204 mm.

Early marginal notes, pointing hands, and underlining in black ink.

Initials and paragraph marks are supplied in red.

Provenance: Carl Theodor, Elector Palatine and Elector of Bavaria (1724-1799); shelfmark on front endleaves of each volume: ‘Collect. Bibl. pag. 461'. Duplicate from the Royal Library, Munich; stamp on a1v of vol. 1, A1v of vol. 2, AA1v of vol. 3, a1v of vol. 4; ‘Dupl' on pencil on verso of front endleaves of vols 1, and 2, also shelfmarks ‘A 80' and ‘C9' on front endleaves of each volume. Acquired between 1847 and c.1892, possibly in 1850; not found in Catalogus (1843), with Appendix.

SHELFMARK: Auct. 5Q inf. 2.1-4.

Copy number: B-320(2)

Part I only.

Gathering [a] is of Koberger's edition of 7 May 1485 (B‑319(3)).

Binding: Contemporary German blind-tooled calf over wooden boards. Two clasps lost; rebacked, with gold-tooled spine, the spine gold-tooled, lettered ‘S. Biblia N. Lyrani 1492'; see Bib. Lat. 1485 c.3 and Bib. Lat. 1492 c.2,4, but now badly worn. On both covers quadruple fillets form a frame, in which is half a lozenge-shaped foliate stamp. Further quadruple fillets form an inner frame, in which is a repeated floral stamp. The inner rectangle is divided by triple fillets into triangular and lozenge-shaped compartments, in which is the lozenge-shaped floral stamp or half stamp.

Size: 323 × 228 × 108 mm.

Size of leaf: 309 × 207 mm.

Very occasional early notes.

Woodcuts coloured in red, yellow, blue, and green wash. Principal initials are supplied in red or blue with reserved white decoration, and with pen-work infill and extensions into the margins in red, blue, yellow, and green; other initials are supplied in red or blue. Capital strokes in red.

Provenance: Heavily deleted inscription on [a1r]. Frater Simon Heym (fl. 1527); inscription on [a1r]: ‘Frater Symon Heym [ ] posessor huius codicis [ ] Biblie anno 1527'. Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex (1773-1843); book-plate with handwritten shelfmark ‘D.f.1': see Lee, Royal Bookplates, 41 no. 24; sale, lot 1182(?). Probably the copy purchased in either 1844 or 1854 for £2. 2. 0; see Books Purchased (1844), 6 and Books Purchased (1854), 6.

Former Bodleian shelfmark: Bib. Lat. 1492 c.1.

SHELFMARK: Bib. Lat. 1487 c.2.


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